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    4. California Employers must navigate non-compete agreement laws

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    Alert / Labor & Employment

    California Employers must navigate non-compete agreement laws

    Jan 5, 2024

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    Employers are urged to comply, as California has a history of hostility towards non-compete agreements. Understanding the California non-compete law signals a significant shift in employment regulations.

    What’s the impact?

    • Employers must send notices to the last known mailing and email address of every current and former employee who worked under a non-compete after January 1, 2022.
    • The notice must state that any noncompete to which the employee was bound is now void.
    • Failure to comply with the Valentine’s Day deadline will trigger Unfair Competition Law penalties up to $2500 per violation.

    DOWNLOAD

    PDF: California non-compete notification

    Understanding California's non-compete agreement changes

    On January 1, 2024, California voided almost all forms of employee non-compete agreements and clauses. January 1 also started a forty-four (44) day clock for California employers to send a mailer and email to every employee that was employed in the past two years with a non-compete, informing them that any (now unlawful) non-compete is void, or face penalties of up to $2500 per violation. (See California Labor Code Section 16600.1.)

    Although enforcement is primarily delegated to the California Attorney General and other government attorneys (rather than through private lawsuits), California’s history in prosecuting non-competes suggests that employers should be proactive in complying with this novel, and imminent, obligation.

    Employers must now reassess the enforceability of existing non-compete agreements in California considering these legal changes.

    If you need assistance in drafting the notice or a referral to a vendor that can assist you printing and/or emailing the notices to a (potentially) large number of employees before the upcoming deadline of February 14, 2024, please contact your Nixon Peabody attorney or the author of this alert.

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    The foregoing has been prepared for the general information of clients and friends of the firm. It is not meant to provide legal advice with respect to any specific matter and should not be acted upon without professional counsel. If you have any questions or require any further information regarding these or other related matters, please contact your regular Nixon Peabody LLP representative. This material may be considered advertising under certain rules of professional conduct.

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