Erica F. Buckley leads our Cooperatives & Condominiums practice, where she oversees various transactional matters and government investigations for clients involving real estate securities and other housing-related issues. Erica is the former chief of the Real Estate Finance Bureau of the New York Attorney General’s office. During her tenure as chief, she oversaw the staff charged with the review of securities filings such as offering plans, amendments, and no-action letters, as well as enforcement activities including Martin Act and Executive Law investigations and litigations. Erica practices out of the firm’s New York City and Albany offices.
I focus primarily on the Martin Act—New York’s blue-sky law, which governs real estate securities, including cooperative interests in realty (cooperatives, condominiums, homeowner associations and senior communities) and syndications (investments in real estate). I represent for-profit and nonprofit developers, lenders, government agencies, and boards on an array of issues involving real estate securities. Drawing on my experience as former chief of the Real Estate Finance Bureau, I advise our clients on how to meet regulatory requirements effectively while minimizing risks relating to their properties, as well as guiding those clients who are under Attorney General investigation. I provide the following services to my clients.
I represent my developer clients on a broad array of issues involving the formation of condominiums, cooperatives, community land trusts, co-housing communities, leasehold properties, and other investments such as syndications. I draft offering plans, no-action letters, and exemption applications and submit those documents to the New York Attorney General’s office on behalf of my clients. I also provide strategic guidance on navigating the various city and state agencies that are key to the formation of for-sale projects. I provide peer review services to my lender and government agency clients, and I also provide policy guidance on an array of issues involving real estate securities. I also represent my developer and government agency clients on new construction development transactions, primarily those with a cooperative or condominium component.
A substantial part of my work involves representing clients before the New York Attorney General’s office who are under investigation for alleged violations of the Martin Act or the Executive Law. I appear before the New York Attorney General’s office on behalf of clients under investigation, and I assist in brokering workable settlements to close out matters to avoid litigation. When necessary, I also provide guidance to my clients on litigation strategy and facilitate alternative dispute resolutions, harnessing on my experiences as an Assistant Attorney General charged with closing out scores of disputes among sponsors, boards, and unit owners in cooperatives, condominiums, and homeowners associations.
My work at the Attorney General’s Office afforded me the opportunity to cultivate strong relationships with city and state government agencies, including the New York Attorney General’s office, Division of Housing and Community Renewal, New York City Housing Development Corporation, New York City Housing Authority, New York State Housing Finance Agency, and, in particular, the Department of Housing Preservation and Development. I represent developers before these city and state agencies on various regulatory and transactional matters. I also provide guidance on legislative and policy matters on a broad range of real estate issues and act as a New York State registered lobbyist on select occasions.
As special counsel, I advise cooperative and condominium boards on complex legal issues such as major corporate changes (e.g., corporate dissolution), adoption of new governing documents, the procurement of real estate tax benefits, financing, and dispute resolution on matters involving construction defects.
New York’s real estate securities market is finally showing signs of recovery from COVID-19. Luxury condominium sales are recovering, and middle-market and affordable for-sale projects remain strong, including new construction condominiums and cooperatives in areas such as Brooklyn. The initial interest in the upstate market is holding steady, which provides great opportunities for developers looking to build homes for families seeking close proximity to New York City while enjoying the benefits of upstate living. The scrutiny from various city and state agencies is growing, and the New York Attorney General continues to use its vast powers under the Martin Act and Executive Law to zealously investigate and prosecute alleged wrongdoing in the real estate industry. I stand ready to represent my clients in all aspects of the changing landscape.
New York Law Journal | June 23, 2021
Cooperatives & Condominiums team leader and New York City Affordable Housing & Real Estate partner Erica Buckley contributed this column on New York state’s mortgage recording tax credit, which offers relief to real estate professionals, and how the governor’s executive order suspending the deadline to take advantage of the credit will alleviate some of the marketplace disruptions caused by COVID-19.
Law360 | March 19, 2021
Cooperatives and Condominiums practice team leader and New York City partner Erica Buckley is featured in this Q&A article on her outlook for New York’s affordable and middle-market residential sectors during the pandemic. This story is part of a series spotlighting female real estate leaders during Women’s History Month.
City & State | March 16, 2021
Cooperatives & Condominiums practice team leader and New York City Affordable Housing & Real Estate partner Erica Buckley is included in this list of attorneys influencing New York’s political and government spheres.
New York Law Journal | March 08, 2021
In the latest installment of her “Ask the Former Regulator“ column, Cooperatives & Condominiums team leader and New York City Affordable Housing & Real Estate partner Erica Buckley discusses the Multiple Dwelling Law and the proposed law to allow the conversion of a hotel to a for-sale condominium.
Massachusetts Lawyers Weekly | February 04, 2021
This feature article on the formation of NP’s State Attorneys General team quotes Boston Government Investigations & White Collar Defense partners Bill Codinha and Rob Fisher throughout the story on the team’s work both in Massachusetts and across the country. The article also quotes Litigation chair Scott O’Connell and mentions the team’s co-leaders, Affordable Housing & Real Estate partner Erica Buckley and Government Investigations & White Collar Defense partner Travis Hill, both in New York City.
Bloomberg Law | February 01, 2021
The launch of the firm’s State Attorneys General practice team is included in this roundup of notable legal news. The team is led by New York Affordable Housing & Real Estate partner Erica Buckley; New York partner Travis Hill and Boston partners Bill Codinha and Rob Fisher, of the Government Investigations & White Collar Defense group.
New York Law Journal | January 28, 2021
The launch of the firm’s State Attorneys General practice team is included in this roundup article of notable legal news. The team is led by New York Affordable Housing & Real Estate partner Erica Buckley; New York partner Travis Hill and Boston partners Bill Codinha and Rob Fisher, of the Government Investigations & White Collar Defense group.
Crain’s New York | December 21, 2020
Cooperatives & Condominiums team leader and New York City partner Erica Buckley is featured in this article for being named one of the city’s “Notable Women in Law“ for the third year in a row.
New York Law Journal | December 11, 2020
In the latest installment of her “Ask the Former Regulator“ column, New York City Affordable Housing and Real Estate partner Erica Buckley discusses whether a housing development fund company that operates as a housing cooperative can go private and what factors shareholders need to consider.
WRCN 103.9 FM Long Island Radio | October 04, 2020
Cooperatives & Condominiums practice team leader and New York Affordable Housing & Real Estate partner Erica Buckley was featured in this radio segment focusing on the Martin Act (one of the most exhaustive securities laws in the country), New York State filings and compliance, and investigation and enforcement by the New York Attorney General.
New York Law Journal | July 16, 2020
In her latest “Ask the Former Regulator” column, New York City Affordable Housing & Real Estate partner Erica Buckley examines some of the limited relief afforded to condominium sponsors under the recent executive orders signed by Governor Andrew Cuomo.
Albany Times Union | June 20, 2020
This roundup of notable executive news includes the appointment of New York City Cooperatives & Condominium practice team leader and partner Erica Buckley to co-chair of the New York State Bar Association’s Condominiums & Cooperatives Committee.
The Cooperator | June 16, 2020
This feature article on New York City’s first-ever Housing Development Fund Corporation cooperative dissolution and reconstitution to free-market status quotes Cooperatives & Condominiums practice team leader Erica Buckley and mentions Affordable Housing & Real Estate counsel Ruben Ravago, both of New York City, for advising West Village Houses.
Habitat | June 08, 2020
This feature article on New York City’s first-ever Housing Development Fund Corporation cooperative dissolution and reconstitution to free-market status quotes Cooperatives & Condominiums practice team leader Erica Buckley and mentions Affordable Housing & Real Estate counsel Ruben Ravago, both of New York City, for advising West Village Houses.
Crain’s New York | April 29, 2020
Cooperatives & Condominium practice team leader Erica Buckley contributed this op-ed on New York City’s real estate landscape during the pandemic, offering her outlook and appeal for affordable housing and home ownership.
Habitat | March 26, 2020
New York City Affordable Housing and Real Estate partner Erica Buckley and counsel Ruben Ravago co-wrote this contributed article, based on their NP client alert, about the key issues condo boards and co-ops must consider before enlisting the assistance of volunteers during a pandemic.
New York Law Journal | March 23, 2020
In her latest “Ask the Former Regulator” column, New York City Affordable Housing and Real Estate partner Erica Buckley explains that the functions of New York government, including the Attorney General’s Real Estate Finance Bureau, are still in operation during the coronavirus shutdown, as most state employees continue to work remotely.
City and State | March 09, 2020
New York City Affordable Housing and Real Estate partner Erica Buckley appears on this City and State 2020 Law Power List, recognizing New York’s most politically powerful lawyers.
Brick Underground | February 19, 2020
This article features New York City Affordable Housing & Real Estate partner Erica Buckley talking about the process for condo and co-op owners who may want to buy a second unit in the same building to combine with their current home.
The Real Deal | February 13, 2020
New York City Affordable Housing and Real Estate partner Erica Buckley talks about Governor Andrew Cuomo’s veto of a bill that would’ve jeopardized property tax abatements for condos and co-ops that do not pay a prevailing wage to their building service workers.
New York Law Journal | December 18, 2019
In her latest “Ask the Former Regulator” column, New York City Affordable Housing and Real Estate partner Erica Buckley answers a question from a condominium sponsor in New York City who is beginning to sell condo units with only a temporary certificate of occupancy.
New York Law Journal | September 30, 2019
In the latest installment of her “Ask the Former Regulator” column, New York City Affordable Housing and Real Estate partner Erica Buckley analyzes new legislative language that changes the threshold for effective offering plans on rental conversions.
The Real Deal | September 17, 2019
New York City Affordable Housing and Real Estate partner Erica Buckley comments on presidential candidate Bernie Sanders’ proposed plan for increased federal funding for community land trusts, an arrangement in which nonprofits acquire land as a permanent location for affordable housing.
Habitat | July 11, 2019
This story quotes New York City Affordable Housing and Real Estate partner Erica Buckley on a controversial new bill headed to Governor Andrew Cuomo’s desk. The bill would require co-op and condo owners to pay their nonunion employees more than twice the minimum wage to qualify for a key tax abatement.
Crain’s New York | July 09, 2019
New York City Affordable Housing & Real Estate partner Erica Buckley wrote this op-ed outlining how a new law designed to protect tenants may actually reduce home ownership opportunities in the city, due to a provision making condo conversions more difficult.
The Real Deal | July 01, 2019
This article features New York City Affordable Housing & Real Estate partner Erica Buckley discussing a new statewide housing law that could have a major impact of landlords’ ability to move forward with condo conversions.
New York Law Journal | June 04, 2019
New York City Affordable Housing and Real Estate partner Erica Buckley wrote this contributed column on the statute of limitations governing the length of time unit owners and condo boards have to sue a condo sponsor. The column is part of Erica’s regular series, “Ask the Former Regulator.”
City & State | May 13, 2019
New York City Affordable Housing and Real Estate partner and Cooperatives & Condominiums team leader Erica Buckley is included in this inaugural list of the 50 most influential lawyers in New York state.
New York Law Journal | March 01, 2019
Cooperatives & Condominiums Practice Team Leader Erica Buckley, based in New York City, authored this “Ask the Former Regulator” column. The article discusses “grossing up” and “seller concessions” and what scenarios are permissible under the Martin Act in New York.
The Real Deal | February 19, 2019
New York City Affordable Housing & Real Estate partner Erica Buckley is quoted in this story on the common practice of misnumbering residential floors in luxury condo developments to give the impression of a higher position in the building.
Crain’s New York | January 01, 2019
New York City Affordable Housing & Real Estate partners Erica Buckley and Tatiana Gutierrez are featured on this annual list honoring the top women in law in New York.
The Real Deal | September 30, 2018
New York City Affordable Housing & Real Estate partner Erica Buckley is quoted extensively in this article about how a win for Democratic attorney general candidate Tish James could impact the city’s real estate industry.
The Real Deal | September 18, 2018
New York City Affordable Housing and Real Estate partner Erica Buckley is quoted in this article about how New York real estate will evolve if nominee Letitia James becomes the next attorney general.
The Real Deal | August 31, 2018
New York City Affordable Housing and Real Estate partner Erica Buckley provides commentary in this article is about the impact of the New York Attorney General Real Estate Finance Bureau’s work to modernize operations, strengthen enforcement and broaden its scope.
City University of New York School of Law at Queens College, J.D.
State University of New York at Binghamton, B.A.
New York
Erica has received various accolades during her career. Most recently, Erica was featured on the City and State “The 2020 Law Power 100” list which recognizes the state’s most politically powerful lawyers. In 2019, Erica was awarded the Habitat for Humanity Leadership Volunteer Habby Award. She was also recognized by City & State New York as one of the state's “Power Law 50” attorneys which recognizes 50 of New York’s most influential attorneys outside of government who demonstrate and command an in-depth understanding of the laws governing their practices. She was also included in Crain’s New York inaugural list recognizing “Leading Women Lawyers in New York City“ in 2019 and has since been recognized on their 2020 and 2021 lists.
Erica is a member of various industry organizations and holds leadership positions as co-chair of the New York State Bar Association Committee on Condominiums and Cooperatives, and is co-chair of the Real Estate Board of New York Housing Committee. Erica is a member of the New York City Bar Association Cooperatives and Condominiums Committee; the Habitat for Humanity New York City, where she is a member of the Leadership Council; the CUNY School of Law Foundation Board, where she sits on the board of directors; and the New York Mortgage Coalition, where she sits on the board of directors.
